Food For Life Partnership
Farm Links Newsletter - Summer 2010
 

Welcome

Welcome to our first Farm Links newsletter!

The aim of this resource is to inspire teachers and farmers alike by sharing the great work that is happening in Food for Life Partnership schools and their link farms across the country. It includes farm education case studies, ideas and links for classroom-based activities, farming information and an update on training days for teachers.

The exciting news is that Food For Life Partnership schools will be receiving a copy of the Soil Association’s membership magazine, Living Earth, later this year. So after this newsletter, there will be an insert in Living Earth to provide you with ideas and updates around farm links and food education, plus news from our Food Sourcing team and the wider partnership.

We hope you enjoy this newsletter and find it useful; we look forward to hearing your comments.

Please send your feedback to Lisa, Farm Links Project Officer, at lnunn@soilassociation.org 
 

Faye Walters, FFLP Farm Links Manager, Soil Association 

 
 

Contents

* Hugh Fernley-Willingstall's Chicken Out Campaign

* Disraeli Primary School - Let Chickens teach!

* Farmer Profile

* Resources:

- Guides

- Classroom resources

* Support for farmers:

- Get on my Land: Activities

- Farmer training

- Open Farm Sunday

* Know your chickens

* Know your eggs

* Useful links & clips

* Open Farm Sunday

* Contacts

 

 

A word from Hugh Fernley-Whittingstall on his ‘Chicken out’ campaign

"I'm delighted that the Food for Life Partnership is taking my Chicken Out! campaign for higher welfare chicken into the world of school meals with such success, proving that young people really do care about where their food comes from. What makes this project so inspiring is the way that young people in more than a thousand schools are now learning about real food in a hands-on way, growing and cooking it themselves and even rearing their own chickens! I would urge the Government to do more to encourage all schools to follow their lead."

To find out more about the campaign visit the Chicken Out! website

 

Disraeli Primary School: Let chickens teach!

Disraeli School, a State Primary Flagship school in South East England, has been part of the Food for Life Partnership since April 2009. Below is an extract from a recent case study, demonstrating how chickens can become part of a school’s education programme.

How did you decide you wanted chickens?

We wanted to give the children the opportunity to see some live animals in school having identified it in our Gardening Action Group (as part of FFLP) action plan from consultation with parents, staff and children. We wanted them to learn how to care for an animal and to learn where their food comes from. We got our chickens from Omlet UK in October 2009.

What is involved in looking after the chickens?

They live in an “eglu” – bought by The School Parents Association – within a grassy courtyard where they are free to peck and roam around outside. Our Extended Schools Manager oversees the care of the chickens but many members of our school community regularly help too.

Are the eggs used?

Year 3 have used eggs in their cooking in Numeracy lessons (weighing ingredients to make cakes). Cookery Club regularly use our chickens’ eggs when required in their recipes. Breakfast Club and After School Club also use them. In this term’s Disraeli Food for Life Partnership newsletter we have run a chicken crossword competition where a box of eggs from Sam and Ella are the prize!

Are they used as a teaching resource?

The chickens are well used as a teaching resource. Foundation Stage 2 often go out to see the chickens as they learn about the world around them, living and growing and care and respect.

What impact have the chickens had on your school?

The chickens have been invaluable in many different areas of children’s learning but very noticeably in working with children on their own personal emotional and social development. For example, one two-year old that regularly attends the children’s centre has delayed speech. He does not speak at all to adults or children other than in his own home. However, he has been visiting the chickens regularly during sessions and will now chatter away to the chickens confidently!

Although the chickens have only been with us for a few months, we have begun to see a real impact on children’s learning, behaviour and emotional well-being. They are an exciting tool for teachers to use in making their lessons real for the children and in bringing the school community together.


“In a society where everything comes in ready-made boxes it’s great for children to see where their food actually comes from, in nature’s finest form”
Mr. Keegan, FS2 teacher

"I learnt that when the chicken’s comb is red it means it is healthy and when it is orange it means the chicken is sick”
Miles, year 2 pupil 

For more information on case studies click here

 

Farmer profile

Mark Lea, Greenacres Farm

Greenacres is a 480-acre organic mixed farm in Shropshire. Mark Lea and his family is the third generation at Greenacres. He is an experienced arable, veg and beef farmer and he extends his farming practice by hosting school visits each year for all age groups – including St Andrew’s Primary School.

The Farm Visit
As Mark explains, the farm is used to create an exciting and stimulating environment for all children. “By using practical activities we can demonstrate life processes and food production at first hand. Children are fully engaged and develop knowledge and skills quickly.” The day is split between revisiting previous work monitoring growth and development and a different seasonal theme. This could be, at Easter for example, a focus on life cycles and breeding with hatching chicks and work on inheritance leading into simple genetics.

Head teacher at St Andrew’s, Adrian Marsh, says:
“We are very lucky that Mark, a local organic farmer and parent / governor at the school, has helped us with our beliefs in creating a whole school experience around healthy living and eating healthily. With Mark’s help, the children have created a thriving growing area which has resulted, for the past two years, in children growing enough vegetables for all the school to enjoy at lunchtimes.”

Farmer, Mark Lea says:
“I find hosting school visits extremely rewarding. I love the enthusiasm which children naturally have for the environment and the experiences my farm can provide. It is a privilege to have the opportunity to be involved in a really valuable part of their education.”

Learning outcomes
Subjects covered: food production, health, conservation, habitat protection and animal development and welfare as well as science, geography, literacy, numeracy and ICT curriculum and numeracy.

Techniques A range of numeracy and science objectives are met through the monitoring of the weight and growth of the chicks as they turn into hens; children write-up instructions as to how they carry out composting duties and maps of the farm are used for examination of how co-ordinates can be used.

Impact
The farm visits have strengthened the children’s interest in growing and – besides growing vegetables in the school garden and at Greenacres farm - over 70 of the pupils are growing something at home and recording the results. The produce from the school garden is used in the cooking club and the recipes from the cooking club are put up on the school’s website to encourage the children to cook them at home with their parents.

Aside from the obvious educational benefits of farm visits, children also learn about the world around them. Mark adds “Close contact with animals destined for meat production gives pupils the extremely important opportunity to understand the moral obligation we have to prioritise animal welfare. Young children are perfectly capable of appreciating the importance of respecting the life of animals whilst also enjoying the end product as part of a healthy diet.”

 

Resources

 

 

 

Guides:

Tips for organising a farm visit

Ideas for activities on a farm visit

Suggested questions to ask a farmer

Farm pre-visit pro-forma

Where to find advice on keeping chickens in school

Classroom resources:

Food for Life curriculum pack (KS1 / KS2) - inc. animal welfare activity

RSPCA on chickens: A little eggs-stra speact (KS1 activity)

RSPCA on chickens: Eggs 'r' us (KS2 activity)

Compassion in World Farming animal welfare resources - all key stages

World Animal Day (teacher pack)

Soil Association's education activities - animals

Earn credits through recycling with Reciproc8 for transport to farms

 

Support for Farmers

 

 

Get on my Land: Activities

Get to know the farm          Field to fork               What is the soil?

Animal welfare                   Biodiversity                Practical tasks

Sensory activities              Steering cards

Alternatively, download the whole Get on my Land activity pack

 

Farmer training

Undergo FREE CEVAS training over 2 days to gain a recognised qualification in educating schools about your farm.

Natural England grants for Education Visits training

Natural England now pays Higher Level Stewardship Agreement Holders to become CEVAS (Countryside Educational Visits Accreditation Scheme) accredited for hosting educational visits, by using the management plan option (Payment for Advice and Help - PAH) worth £400. 

The CEVAS course is in two parts. Part one is a two-day training course for staff who will be leading visits. This covers preparation for visits, including risk assessments and Health and Safety, linking to the curriculum and guidance on how to lead activities. Part two is an endorsement of your farm premises for suitability for school visits.

The DCSF (Department for Children, Schools and Families) launched the Learning Outside the Classroom Quality Badge scheme earlier this year to provide schools with official endorsement of sites opening their doors to school children. By completing CEVAS parts one and two, you will be awarded the quality badge for your farm, providing assurance to schools of the quality of your visits and an extra promotional opportunity. For further information about CEVAS and the LOtC Quality Badge, please visit www.face-online.org.uk.

The grant applies to full accreditation only, i.e. the person (part one) and the farm (part two). Agreement Holders would need to get approval from their local Natural England Adviser to include this option in their agreement before doing the course and then provide evidence that they have become accredited in order to claim the payment.

If you find you are not eligible for full entry into the Higher Level Stewardship Scheme, please contact your local NE Advisor to discuss the possibility of applying for educational access as a stand-alone option for funding for school visits. 

 

Open Farm Sunday - Care about your food - we do!

This year's Open Farm Sunday takes place on the 13th June, and the Soil Association-led Food for Life Partnership is delighted to be sponsoring the day.

Last year, 425 farms all over the country welcomed 140,000 visitors onto their farms to find out what farming is all about and enjoy a fun day in the countryside learning about where their food comes from. If you would like to open your gates and join in this year's event on Sunday 13th June, visit the Open Farm Sunday website for more information. The website has lots of useful ideas, guidance and top tips to help you organise a memorable and fun day for all. If you haven't done so already,
register your event - then LEAF (Linking Environment and Farming) will send you a resource pack, including publicity material, activities, H&S guidance, polo shirts and lots more!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Know your chickens

Can you distinguish an organic from a free range chicken?

  

Organic chickens

- Are free from synthetic yolk colourants and synthetic amino acids
- Are situated in flocks of under 3000 birds (with Soil Association standards stating no more than 1000 layers per flock) and fed on food which is pesticide and GMO free
- Have a minimum space of 10m² to roam freely outside
- Indoors, no more than 6 chickens occupy one square metre
- The beaks of organic chickens are not trimmed
- Have outside access all of their laying life with organic pasture required to be rested between flocks of laying hens

Free Range chickens

- Can be several thousand chickens in a flock
- Outside, these chickens have 4m² outside to themselves (with Freedom Food regulations requiring 5m² per bird)
- Indoors, no more than 9 birds occupy one square meter
- The beaks of free-range chickens are often trimmed
- Pasture is in continuous production between flocks of laying hens on same peice  of land
 

For further information on the welfare standards for Organic and Free Range chickens visit the FFLP website here

 

Know your eggs

What do the stamps on your eggs mean? Do you find the labels misleading? Is it worth paying more for eggs laid by hens which have had a better quality of life? To answer these questions you may find the below information useful
Egg code: 3

Egg type: Caged                                          Laid by: Battery hens

Description: Hens occupy a space equivalent to an A4 sheet of paper.

Average price: £1.39

 

Egg code: 2

Egg type: Barn                                            Laid by: Perchery hens

Description: Hens are crowded indoors

Average price: £1.55

 

Egg code: 1

Egg type: Free Range                                   Laid by: hens with outdoor access

Description: Hens are given more space than codes 2 & 3 (above) and have outdoor access through holes in hut.

Average price: £1.58

 

Organic eggs

Laid by: Organic hens which have been fed on an organic diet with lots of space and free-roaming outdoor access (see above section on Organic Chickens)

Description: Hens are free to perch, nest and forage outside.

Average price: £2.05 
 

What does the label mean?

O = Organic, UK = Origin, BB = Best before date, 134 = Farm I.D

 

 

Useful Links

Further advice and information on the welfare of chickens
 

Growing Schools

Federation of Community Farms and City Gardens

Incredible Edible Todmorden: Egg campaign

Yorkshire & Humber

Compassion in World Farming

DEFRA 'Laying hens: code of recommentations for the welfare of livestock'

 

Short clips

Hugh Fernley-Whittingstall at the 2009 Food Awards ceremony

Youtube: Battery chickens

Youtube: Organic chickens

 

contact us

For further information about the Farm Links strand of the Food For Life Partnership visit the FFLP Farm Links page